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Sustainable Agriculture and Land Management

© UNESCO / Jacob Bock
(North-east Tobago UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Stock Footage Database)
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What is Sustainable Agriculture and Land Management?

The overall objective of Sustainable Agriculture and Land Management (SLM) is to reduce land degradation and improve land productivity.

High Level Goal

Natural land resources within the North-east Tobago Man and the Biosphere Reserve are sustainably managed to ensure regeneration and long-term availability of ecosystem services at their fullest potential.

Current Situation

Agricultural activities are on a very small scale. With the exception of two, mid-size state farms, most farms are very small; livestock is limited to grazing goats and sheep in addition to some cattle. Agriculture is seen as an unattractive, hard labour occupation, not able to attract youth on a larger scale. Innovative sustainable agricultural practises are neither taught nor practised. Farmers associations do not have a history of success and are in dire need of organisational and operational support. Food security is low as most agricultural products are imported from Trinidad.

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Priority Needs

  • Lucrative sustainable and regenerative agriculture and destigmatised agricultural entrepreneurship;

  • sufficient, healthy, nutritious, and affordable agricultural products to supply resident and export markets;

  • improved livelihoods based on sustainable use of natural land resources in a way that promotes ecosystem health;

  • reduced non-agriculture related land degradation and improved soil stability in all watersheds; and

  • agricultural research, innovation, knowledge exchange, and capacity building.

Strategies

  • Identify the most lucrative, locally adequate agricultural products;

  • conduct applied research and knowledge exchange on sustainable, regenerative, circular, and climate-smart agricultural ecopreneur-ship;

  • institutional strengthening and individual capacity development to build sustainable and regenerative agricultural skills and knowledge in all agricultural systems;

  • provide easy access to sustainable farm inputs;

  • optimally use the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Reserve brand for marketing agricultural products;

  • regularisation of / tenure security for small farmers; and

  • commitment of all Tobago House of Assembly departments to apply integrated sustainable land management on public lands.

Further Information:

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